Weather aid from the European
Commission is being sought by
Fermanagh District Council to help
the local farmers beset by a
catalogue of problems over recent
years. The appalling lack of summer in Fermanagh has spurred
councillors to ask the Department of Agriculture and Rural
Development (DARD) to press government to request weather
aid from the European Commission.
All councillors fell in behind the Ulster Unionist Notice of Motion,
proposed by Councillor Tom Elliott, to push for help for the
farming fraternity. The notice of motion also called for DARD to
initiate immediate measures within their control in an attempt to
sustain the local agricultural industry and particularly secure the
existence of family-run farms.
There was less support from Unionist benches for an
amendment, which was also passed by the Council, which
sought an all-Ireland approach to farming. Proposed by SDLP
Councillor Frank Britton it stated that the Council believed that
the future of farming here is best secured on an all-Ireland basis
and called on DARD in Belfast and the Department of Agriculture
in Dublin to create an all-Ireland agriculture policy and support
structure. Councillor Elliott expressed his disappointment at the
motion being “politicised”. He said co-operation happened all
the time and he had no problem with that but an all-Ireland policy
was fraught with difficulties.
The farmers are not crying wolf this year, said Councillor Elliott.
He said farmers were concerned about the on-going crisis they
were encountering as well as the question hanging over their
heads about their future.
BSE, foot-and-mouth, the unfavourable exchange rate between
sterling and the euro, low product prices and disastrous weather
conditions — the litany of problems facing the farmer was
addressed by Councillor Elliott.
In particular he drew attention to the low product prices farmers
were getting. For milk, in 1986, the base price was 16 p a litre. In
1994/95 it had risen from 26 p to 30 p a litre while last month it
was under 15 p a litre. There has been a reduction of 50 per cent
over those intervening years.
Beef has reduced in price by over 60 per cent between 1995/96
and today. “That cannot be sustained for the farming industry,”
he said.
A beef animal makes £500 at the abbatoir but costs £1,500 to
the housewife, he said. There is £1,000 in profit in the food chain
and it is not going to the farmer, he said.
The bad weather has caused lengthy delays in silage making
and a doubling of meal usage. “Surely if ever there was a case
for the government to press for EU weather aid, it is this year. It is
disappointing that the UK government has rejected that,” he
said.
The Department of Agriculture has 3,621 staff, who administer
Northern Ireland’s 29, 818 farms. There is one member of staff
for every eight farmers costing £101 million. That amounts to
£3,387 per farm, Councillor Elliott said.
The farmer gets 15 p a litre for milk while it retails at 55 p, said
Councillor Harold Andrews, who seconded the motion. “There is
no outlook for farming at present. The number of people under
35 in farming is six per cent in Northern Ireland at the moment,”
he said.
Councillor Bert Johnston has written to Mrs. Brid Rodgers,
pushing the case for weather aid. “Serious problems have been
greatly intensified by the extremely wet weather conditions
experienced this summer season when many farmers have
been unable to secure winter feeds from the land and their
financial position has been worsened by having to buy feed
stuffs at a great cost. Some farmers see a very bleak future in the
hopeless situation they now find themselves in,” he wrote.
Councillor Stephen Huggett referred to the low morale suffered
by farmers.
The conference in Johannesburg in South Africa would not bring
any good news to farmers, said Councillor Raymond Ferguson.
The discussion about admitting more products from the third
world into the European Union will have an impact on farmers. “I
do not know any farmer who does not have a second income
coming in,” he said.
British policies work against us in agriculture, said Councillor
Gerry McHugh. Consumers must make sure that beef is sourced
here and not packaged here but sourced in Brazil, he said.
Councillor Bertie Kerr pointed to the drop in price for product. The
morning of the Council meeting he had received £443 for a 282
kilogram heifer whereas a heifer of 306 kilograms in 1995 made
£758.
Councillor Cecil Noble also spoke of how the stress was
affecting farmers in his area. He said that he had six sons, but
advised all of them not to get into farming.
At the meeting 12 voted that Councillor Britton’s amendment
should be added to the motion, while five voted against. As the
substantive motion, 14 voted in favour and no-one voted against.
The entire motion read: This Council is deeply concerned at the
continued recession within the agricultural industry which has
been intensified by this year’s continued poor weather
conditions. This is especially evident in County Fermanagh due
to the county’s high dependence on the small and moderate
sized family-run farms.
This Council calls on DARD to show their support for local
farmers by pressing Government to request weather aid from the
European Commission. DARD should also initiate immediate
measures within their control in an attempt to sustain the local
agricultural industry and particularly to secure the existence of
family run farms.
This Council believes that the future of farming here is best
secured on an all-Ireland basis and called on DARD in Belfast
and the Department of Agriculture in Dublin to create an
all-Ireland agriculture policy and support structure.